Sclerotherapy – A Simple, Non-Surgical Treatment
19
July
Sclerotherapy – A Simple, Non-Surgical Treatment for Piles (Hemorrhoids)
Are you suffering from piles but worried about surgery or long recovery time? There's a safe, effective, and non-surgical option that might be right for you – Sclerotherapy. This quick and painless procedure is especially helpful in the early stages of piles, offering relief from bleeding and discomfort without hospitalization.
Let’s understand how sclerotherapy works and why it’s becoming a popular choice among patients and piles specialists.
What Are Piles?
Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen veins in the rectal or anal area. They can be internal (inside the rectum) or external (outside near the anus). Common symptoms include:
- Bleeding during bowel movements
- Pain or discomfort
- Itching or irritation
- A feeling of fullness or lump
What is Sclerotherapy?
Sclerotherapy is a non-surgical treatment used to treat internal hemorrhoids, especially Grade I and Grade II piles. In this procedure, a special sclerosing agent (usually phenol in oil or sodium tetradecyl sulfate) is injected into the base of the hemorrhoid.
This solution causes the vein to shrink, harden, and eventually fall off. The blood flow is redirected to healthier veins, and symptoms gradually disappear.
Benefits of Sclerotherapy for Piles
- ✅ Quick Procedure – Takes just 10–15 minutes
- ✅ No Cuts or Stitches
- ✅ No Need for Hospital Admission
- ✅ Painless or Minimal Discomfort
- ✅ Safe for Elderly or High-Risk Patients
- ✅ Faster Recovery – Resume routine the same day
Ideal Candidates for Sclerotherapy
Sclerotherapy is best suited for:
- Grade I & II internal hemorrhoids
- Patients with bleeding piles but no significant pain
- People who are unfit for surgery due to age or other health issues
- Those seeking a non-surgical, outpatient solution
What to Expect During the Procedure
-
1. Initial Consultation :
Your piles doctor will examine you and confirm if you're a candidate for sclerotherapy. -
2. Injection :
The sclerosant is injected into the hemorrhoidal tissue using a fine needle. -
3. Observation :
You may be observed briefly post-procedure and sent home the same day. -
4. Follow-up :
A second session may be needed in some cases.
Aftercare Tips
- ✅ Avoid straining during bowel movements
- ✅ Use stool softeners if recommended
- ✅ Maintain good hydration and fiber intake
- ✅ Avoid heavy lifting for a few days
Is Sclerotherapy Safe?
Yes, when performed by a qualified piles specialist, sclerotherapy is safe and effective. Side effects are rare and may include minor discomfort or slight bleeding. Most people experience symptom relief within days.
When Not to Choose Sclerotherapy
- For external piles or thrombosed hemorrhoids, other treatments may be better
- In Grade III or IV piles, laser or surgical treatment may be more suitable
Conclusion
Sclerotherapy offers relief without surgery, making it an ideal option for many piles patients. If you’re looking for a simple, quick, and non-invasive piles treatment, consult a specialist to see if sclerotherapy is right for you.